Grip Stave Church
Grip Island, More og
Romsdal, built ca 1470
Photo from 2011
Grip stave church is located
on a tiny island 14
kilometers from Kristiansund, on the west coast of Norway (above Bergen
and above Alesund) in the Norwegian Sea. The
island is no longer inhabited the year around. At this time, it is an island of
summer homes plus a single-nave stave church built around 1470, about 50 years
before the Reformation. The structure of the church is similar to the stave churches
at Kvernes and Rodven. During the summer, services are held in the church
approximately every third week. In summer,
the island can be reached by boat from Kristiansund when the church is open to
visitors on a schedule that coincides with boat arrivals.
The church is situated in the
middle of this tiny island (roughly 200 meters by 100 meters) and smack in
the middle of a group of houses. At eight meters above sea level, it is constructed
on the highest point of the island. In bygone years, during the frequent storms
that raged in the Norwegian Sea, the hardy residents,
who were mostly fishermen and their families, sought protection from the storms
inside the church. In a particularly bad
storm in 1796, the storm surge was so destructive that it left only the church
and a few houses standing. Thus, the
church provided physical security as well as spiritual security.
The lovely triptych
altarpiece dates from 1520 and was carved in Denmark. Legend says that the
triptych was a gift from a Danish princess. The Virgin Mary is sculpted in the
middle of the triptych and she is flanked by St. Olaf of Norway on one side and by St.
Margaret the Virgin on the other. St. Margaret was purported to have had an
encounter with the devil in form of a dragon while imprisoned for her failure
to renounce Christianity. Perhaps, the animal at her foot in the carving is the
alluded to dragon. Part of the other votive ship can be seen at the top of the
photo.
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